Pakistan's economy on the verge of collapse - Financial Times warns
Pakistan is facing problems to import food, raw materials and energy due to the shortage of dollars
Pakistan’s
economy is on the verge of collapse says a Financial Times analysis. The
country is facing shortage of dollars and thousands of containers are stuck up
at the seaports. Analysts warn that Pakistan’s economic situation is becoming
untenable and is at risk of following Sri Lanka, where a lack of foreign
reserves triggered severe shortages of essential goods and eventually led to a
default in May, the British daily said.
The report
quoted officials as saying that factories such as textile manufacturers were
closing or cutting hours to conserve energy and resources.
The
difficulties were compounded by a nationwide blackout on Monday that lasted
more than 12 hours. Already a lot of industries have closed down, and if those
industries don’t restart soon, some of the losses will be permanent.
Foreign
reserves held by the central bank have dropped to under $5 billion, less than a
full month of imports with the federal government remains in a deadlock with the
IMF over reviving a $7 billion bailout package that stalled last year.
Analysts
said this included restricting banks from opening letters of credit for
importers, leading a steel industry body this week to threaten halting
production.
The IMF and
the PM Shehbaz Sharif-led government are at loggerheads over the former’s
demand that Pakistan accepts economic reforms such as raising subsidised energy
prices.
If we just
comply with the IMF conditionalities, as they want, there will be riots in the
streets,” Planning minister Ahsan Iqbal told FT. “We need a staggered programme.
The economy and society cannot absorb the shock or cost of a front-loaded
programme.”
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