WHO declared disinfectant sprays dangerous for human health
Disinfectant sprays are not useful against coronavirus
World Health
Organization (WHO) has declared the use of disinfectant sprays on the streets
and in houses dangerous for human health. WHO make it clear that disinfectant sprays
does not eliminate the coronavirus and even poses a health risk. WHO also
clarifies in a document on cleaning and disinfecting surfaces as part of the
response to the virus spraying can be ineffective.
WHO explains
in the document that "spraying or fumigation of outdoor spaces, such as
streets or marketplaces, is... not recommended to kill the COVID-19 virus or
other pathogens because disinfectant is inactivated by dirt and debris. Even in
the absence of organic matter, chemical spraying is unlikely to adequately
cover all surfaces for the duration of the required contact time needed to inactivate
pathogens."
The WHO also
clarifies that streets and pavements are not considered as "reservoirs of
infection" of COVID-19, adding that spraying disinfectants, even outside,
can be "dangerous for human health".
The document
also stresses that spraying individuals with disinfectants is "not
recommended under any circumstances. This could be physically and
psychologically harmful and would not reduce an infected person’s ability to
spread the virus through droplets or contact."
The document
explains that spraying chlorine or other toxic chemicals on people can cause
eye and skin irritation, bronchospasm and gastrointestinal effects.
The WHO also
warned against the systematic spraying and fumigating of disinfectants on to
surfaces in indoor spaces, citing a study that has shown it to be ineffective
outside direct spraying areas. "If disinfectants are to be applied, this
should be done with a cloth or wipe that has been soaked in disinfectant,"
Studies have
shown that the virus can stay on several types of surfaces for several days.
However, these maximum durations are only theoretical because they are recorded
under laboratory conditions and should be "interpreted with caution"
in the real-world environment.
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